专利摘要:
1. SYSTEM OF TRANSFER AND REPRODUCTION OF INFORMATION 1, containing on the transmitting side serially connected control pulps, a digital information processing unit, a multiplexer and a modulator, and on the receiving side a demodulator, the first output of which is connected through a video processing unit, to one input of a video monitoring unit and the other output through the digital signal processing unit to another input of the video control unit, while the digital signal processing unit on the receiving side consists of series-connected a video signal separator, whose input is an input of a digital signal processing unit, a selector and an interface, from a series-connected decoder, a page storage unit and a sign generator, whose outputs are an output of a digital signal processing unit, characterized in that transmitting information, on the receiving side, the page selection block, the error signal corrector and the error signal blocking device are entered into the digital signal processing unit, the first input of the selection block with The interface is connected to the interface output, the first code is connected to the error signal corrector input, the first output of which is connected to the second input of the page selection unit, and the second output is connected to the input of the error signal blocking device whose output is combined with the second input of the error signal corrector and connected to the input diifrarator, another output of which is connected to the third input of the page selection unit. 2. Pop-up system 1, distinguished by the fact that the page selection block with the ostoit of two shift registers on triggers, comparator memory, five detectors, a control trigger, a distributor, three; And elements and an PiJlH element, and outputs The first three triggers of the first shift register are connected via the respective detectors to the first inputs of the three corresponding comparators, the second inputs of which are connected to the outputs of the corresponding 05 triggers of the second shift register, to the output of the fourth trigger of the first shift register with the input of the fourth comparator and with the input of the fourth detector, the output of the fifth trigger of the first shift register with the input of the fifth comparator and the input of the fifth detector, the output of the fourth terminal of the first and second elements AND whose outputs are connected to two inputs of the element OR, the output of the fourth detector is connected to
公开号:SU1091862A3
申请号:SU813232341
申请日:1981-01-15
公开日:1984-05-07
发明作者:Марти Бернар;Пуанье Алэн;Фурнье Клод;Рош Кристиан
申请人:Этаблиссман Пюблик Де Диффюзьон Ди "Теледиффюзьон Де Франс" (Фирма);Фурнье Клод;Рош Кристиан;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

the third input of the third element and the output of the second detector with the second input of the second element and the code of the fifth comparator with the second inputs of the first third element and the third of the third element with the third input of the HJM element, the output of which is connected through the successively included third and second and the first comparators with the first input of the distributor, the second input of which is connected to the output of the first shift register, and the third input to the output of the trigger trigger, with the leading edge of the input of the first shift register being the first input of the country selection unit It is controlled by the second input, the second shift register input, the third input, and the first and second outputs of the distributor, respectively, the first and second outputs of the block with & pages.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the error signal corrector consists of a shift register on the memory elements, a distributor: a divider on the memory elements, a resolver, a detector and information input blocks, the detector, the first memory element of the register shift, the first memory element of the allocator, the second memory element of the shift register, the second memory element of the distributor, the third memory element of the shift register, the third element
the memory of the distributor and the fourth memory element of the shift register are connected in series, the outputs of the first three memory elements of the shift register are connected to the inputs of the corresponding comparators, whose outputs are connected to the inputs of the resolver, the first output of which is connected to the first input of the first input block, the second input which is combined with the first input of the second information input unit and connected to the output of the second memory element of the shift register, and the output to the other input of the first memory element distribute , the second output of the resolver is connected to the second input of the second information input unit, the output of which is connected to another input of the second distributor memory element, and the third output of the resolving device is connected to the input of the third distributor memory element and to the first input of the third block input information, the second input of which is connected to the output of the fourth memory element of the shift register, and the output to another input of the third memory element of the distributor, and the detector input is the input of the signal equalizer errors, the output of the shift register is the first: m output, and the fourth output of the resolver is the second output of the error signal corrector.
one
The invention relates to the transmission and display of information at a television reception facility.
A system for transmitting and reproducing information is known, comprising serially connected control panels, a digital information processing unit, an interface, a multiplexer and a modulator on the transmitting side, and a demodulator on the receiving side. the first output of which is connected through the video signal processing unit to the input of the video monitoring unit, and the other output through the digital signal processing unit to another input
video monitoring unit, where the digital signal processing unit at the receiving side consists of serially connected video signal splitters, the input of which is the input of the processing unit; the digital signal, selector, interface, decoder, page storage unit and character generator, whose codes are output of ; and digital signal processing.
However, the known system does not provide the reliability of information transfer. The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of information transfer. I The delivered pallets are achieved by the fact that the system for transmitting and reproducing information containing on the transmitting side serially connected uttravpeii consoles, a digital information processing unit, a multiplexer and a modulator, and on the receiving side a demodulator, the first output of which is connected through one video processing unit the input of the video control unit, and another output through the digital signal processing unit to another input of the video control unit, while the digital signal processing unit on the receiving side of the co Toit from a serially connected video splitter whose input is an input of a digital signal processing unit, a selector and an interface, from a serially connected decoder, a page storage unit and a sign generator, whose outputs are an output of a digital signal processing unit, on the receiving side to a digital processing unit signal, a page selection block, an error signal corrector, and an error signal blocker are entered; the first input of the page selection block is connected to the output of the interface, the first one - to the input of the error signal corrector, the first output of which is connected to the second input of the page selection unit, and the second output - to the input of the information blocking device, the output of which is combined with the second input, the error signal corrector and connected to the decoder input, another output which is connected to the third input of the page settlement unit, the page selection unit consists of two shift registers on triggers, five comparators, five detectors, a control trigger, a distributor, three AND elements and an OR element, and the outputs of three The first triggers of the first shift register are connected to the first inputs of three respective comparators via the corresponding detectors, the second inputs are: they are connected to the outputs of the corresponding second shift register triggers, the output of the fourth trigger of the first shift register is connected to the fourth comparator input and to the input of the fourth detector , the output of the ncpooio trigger of the shift register - with the input of the KoMiiapntor's fifth and with the input of the fifth detector, the fourth soodipsi comparator with the nepBHNfn inputs of the first and second elements AND, The outputs of which are connected to the two inputs of the OR element, the output of the fourth detector is soybean, is dinane with the first input of the third element AND, the output of the fifth detector is with the second input of the second element AND, the output of the fifth comparator is with the second inputs of the first and third elements AND , the output of the third element And - with the third input i of the element OR, the output of which is connected through successively inserted third, second and first comparators with per. the input of the distributor, the second input of which is connected to the output of the first shift register, and the third input to the control trigger output, the input of the first shift register being the first input of the page selection unit, the control trigger input being the second input, the second shift register input being the third input, and the first and second outputs of the distributor, respectively, the first and second outputs of the selection unit: pages. 1 Moreover, the error signal corrector consists of a shift register on the memory elements, a distributor on the memory elements, a resolver, a detector and information input blocks, the detector, the first memory element of the shift register, the first memory element of the distributor, the second memory element of the register shift, the second memory element of the distributor, the third memory element of the shift register, the third memory element of the distributor of the body and the fourth memory element of the shift register are connected in series, the outputs of the first three memory elements of the register The shift is connected to the inputs of the corresponding comparators, the outputs of which are connected to the inputs of the resolver, the first code of which is connected to the first input of the first information input unit, the second input of which is connected to the first input of the second input unit | Ormap and is connected to the output of the second memory element of the shift register, and the output is connected to another input of the first memory element of the distributor, the second output of the peiii; Houie device is connected to the second input of the second information input unit, the output of which is connected to each other of the second memory element of the distributor , and the third output of the decision device is with controllable input of the third distributor memory element and with the first input of the third information input unit, the second input of which is connected to the output of the fourth memory element of the shift register the output is to another input of the third distributor memory element, the detector input being the input of the error signal corrector, the output of the register of the shift is the first output, and the fourth output of the resolver is the second output of the error signal corrector. FIG. 1 a pre-fabricated electrical circuit of the transmitting side of the system for transmitting and reproducing information; in fig. 2 the same, the receiving side of the system for transmitting and reproducing information.; in fig. 3 - the same, block selection pages; in fig. 4 - the same, the signal equalizer corrector; in FIG. 5, the same, the first input information block in FIG. 6 - the same, the second input unit of information; on . 7 the same, the third block of information input; in fig. 8 - the same logical block; in fig. 9 - the same, the signal blocking device of the error system of transmission and reproduction, the NRL of information contains on the transmitting side (fig. 1) control panels (1-1) - (1-п), each of which consists of control screen (2-1) - (2-p) and keyboard (3-1) (3-p), block 4 of digital information processing consists of block 5 setting the format of the page of the document, block 6 of memory and converting stage 7. Output of block 4 connected via multiplexer 8 to the input of the modulator 9, the output of which is the receiving side output. The control panels (1-1) - (1-n) allow the operator to type pages, checking the characteristics of a known image on a control screen: character size, blinking, various graphical features. Each 3-i keyboard (, 2, .., p) is a type of typewriter and is intended to be used for typing and matching documents. Block 5 forms 26 via6biTo4HbiC: code sequences, and memory block 6 stores the lengths of transmitted codes that are periodically read and transmitted through multiplexer 8 to the input of modulator 9 for transmission. On the receiving side (Fig. 2), the system contains a demodulator 10, a video signal processing unit 11, such as a color depot and a scanning generator, a video monitoring unit 12 consisting of a video generator and a cathode ray tube (CRT) 14 as well as a digital signal processing unit 15 consisting of a video player splitter 16, a selector 17, an interface 18, a page selection unit 19, a t-1bki signal corrector 20, an error signal blocking device 21, a decoder 22, a memory block 23 pages and generator 24 characters. Demodulator 10 delivers sound to the loudspeaker and video signal to block 11, which transmits B-,, V., and R color video signals, as well as luminance signal L through video switch 13 to CRT 14. In block 15, generator outputs 24 are connected to R color inputs , V and B and the luminance input Lj with a video {input 13. The selector 17 selects a digital channel and presents the possibility to pass a useful message by their channel number. The selection of pages and decoding of the selected pages takes place in the decoder 22, which decodes page by page and fills the page memory block 23. The page selection unit 19 is designed to recognize page header codes and page numbers and connects its first output to the input of the corrector 20 during the first reception of one page and the second output to the input of the device 21 during subsequent receptions. The error signal corrector 20 corrects the erroneous codes and provides cF1 signals about erroneous but uncorrected codes, and also recognizes the page end code, during which from its second output it sends a signal to the second input of block 19 about the end of the page. The device 21 sequentially eliminates errors, occurring on the page after its first reception, blocking any transmission of information in the case of the presence of an error of r; sequence of pages or end of the next page.
In the event that errors are caused by signaling reflected and when any code is in the same position as the wakeful transfer, the errors are systematic, and it is not possible to correct the page code. The use of the asynchronous nature of the transmission in the ANTIOPE system reduces the likelihood that the same code will be erroneous during the second reception of the page code.
The page selection unit 19 (FIG. 3) contains the first shift register on the trigger 25-29, in which the trigger 15 receives a signal from the interface 18, the second shift register on the trigger 30, 31 and 32 defining the page number sent by the decoder 22 first, the second and third comparators 33, 34 and 35, connected to the second shift register triggers 30, 31 and 32, respectively, the fourth and the fifth comparators 36 and 37, connected to the first shift register triggers 28 and 29, respectively, and designed to compare their information with the codes top of page, five detector 38 - 42, the control trigger 43, the input of which is the second input of block 19 and connected to the second output of the equalizer 20, the distributor 44, controlled by comparators 33, 34 and 35, the first output of which is the first output of block 19 and connected to the first the input of the corrector 20, and the second output is the second output of the block 19 and is connected to the input of the device 21, three elements AND 45, 46 and 47 and the element OR 48.
The first shift register (triggers 25-29) receives data from the interface 18. The information of the trigger 28 is compared with the word of the comparator 36, and the comparator 37 compares the information of the trigger 29 with the word SOH. So just another combination appears, for example (X; RS), (ZON; X) or (SOH; RS), the element OR 48 controls the comparators 33-35, which compare the information of the trigger 25-27 with the information of the trigger 30-32, respectively. . The trigger information 25-27 is corrected by the detectors 38–40 of the Hamming code. If the signal is, the comparison has; positive z.nak.
which confirms the races of the procedure 44, controlled by the trigger 43, trsch-r-ora 4J is set to zero by the signal from the subscriber's keyboard and set to the unit of the signal f from the corrector 20, indicating the end of the first reception.
When the trigger is in the zero state, the distributor 44 connects its first output to the input of the corrector 20, when the trigger 43 is in the single state, the distributor 44 connects its second output to the input of the device 21.
The error signal corrector 20 (Fig. 4) contains a shift register on the memory elements 49 - 52, a distributor on the memory elements 53, 54 and 55, a detector 56, clock elements H from the interface 18 are sent to the memory elements 49-55, decisive a device consisting of three KONmapaTOpoB 57, 58 and 59 and logic block 60, as well as three blocks of 6 1, 62 and 63 information input. In the comparator 57, a comparison is made with the RC code, and the ko mapaotepe 58 with the ETX, LP, ESC codes and the comparator 59c with the EOT, US, ETX, ESC, RC, SS2 codes. The third information input block 61 (FIG. 5) contains a block 64 error code memory, RC code memory block 65, multiplexer 66, controlled by two binary elements eb and ebj of the highest bit of the signal from the third output of logic block 60, the first binary element of this signal eb controls the memory element 53, one input of which connected to the output of the multiplexer 66, and another input to the output of the memory element 50.
The second information input block 62 (FIG. 6) contains an ESC code memory block 67, an opshbka code memory block 68, an ETX code memory block 69, an LF code memory block 70, a NUL code memory block 71, a multiplexer 72, 1 Supported by the three binary elements eb, ebj and eb, the highest bit of the signal from the second output of the logic block 60, the first TWO-RESIDUAL element of this signal eb controls the memory block of the code RC 65, one input of which is connected to the output of the multiplexer 72 and the other input - to the output of the memory element 51.
The first information input block 63 (FIG. 7) contains an EOT code memory block 73, a US code memory block 74, a NUL code memory block 75, a multiplexer 76 controlled by two binary elements ebj and cbj of the first binary signal bit, an element of which controls the memory element 55, one of the inputs of which is a gateway to the output of the multiplexer 76, and a second input to the output of the memory element 52. Thus, the signal from the first output of block 19 is fed to the input of the detector 56, which adds dual, element to pulse train in memory elements 49-55. The memory element 49 records either the information of the element of the gamut 50, or the information of the base 61, which is determined by the memory element 53. The information of the memory manipulations 50-5 is controlled by comparators 57-59 according to Table 1. These results are processed solver logic unit 60 with three groups of outputs. The first binary element of the signal c; a) the common output of the OB) Gchno is zero, in the general case the memory elements 53, 54, 55 are 3 such cocTOfiHiiH that the memory elements 49-52 function. Otherwise, for example, if the first element is equal to one, the memory element 55 permits the recording of signals from the block 63 of other binary elements into the memory element 51. TABLE 1 Comparison of the content of the memory element 50 s with the content of the memory element 51 with an accuracy of complement Comparison with RC Bit of invalidity Comparison with the content of memory elements 49 or Comparison with ETX Comparability with LF Comparison with ESC Comparison with ESC with precision to a bit Comparison with zero characters bits 6 and 7 1091862 10 Continued. 5l, 1 87Bits of invalidity 88Comparison with the 7th bit with the C of the 6th bit 89Comparison with the EOT 9C Comparison with the US 91Comparison with the content of the element pavdgti 51 with accuracy to bit 92Comparison with the ETX or ESC or RC or SS2 Comparator 57 has outputs 77- 79, the comparator 58 has outputs 80-86, and the comparator 59 has outputs 87-92 connected to the inputs of logic unit 60. The logic of operation of logic unit 60 is shown below. The signals at the outputs 80, 85, 88, equal to 1, from the second output to the block 67 of the memory of the ESC code; signals at outputs 80 and 88, equal to 1, and 85, equal to 0; and tak1: e signals at outputs 80 and 92, equal to 1; or 83, equal to 1, and 77 or 87, equal to zero; or 81, equal to 1, 77, equal to zero, and 91 confirm the reliability of the signal from the second output, block 68 of the error code memory. The latter case confirms the reliability of the signal from the first output with the address, the correspondence to the center of the content of the memory element 51. The signals at outputs 80 and 89, equal to 1, confirm that the signal from the second output to memory block 69 of the ETX code; signals at outputs 79, 80 and 90, equal to 1, confirm the reliability of the signal from the first code to the code memory block 70; signals at outputs 79, 80 and 87, equal to 1, confirm the reliability of signals from the first and second outputs, respectively, to memory block 70 of the LF code and to memory block 74 of the US code; signals at outputs 77, 78 and 81, equal to 1, confirm the reliability of the signal from the third output with the address, corresponding to your content of memory 51; signals at outputs 77 and 81, equal to 1, but 78, equal, confirm the reliability of the signal from the third output in block 64 of the code error memory signals at outputs 82 and 87, equal to 1j confirm the reliability of the signal from the first output to block 73 of the memory of the EOT code ; The signals at the outputs 77, 87 and 83 confirm the reliability of the signals from the first and third outputs, respectively, to the RC code memory unit 65 and to the US code memory block 74. At the same time, 90, 83, equal to 1, with 77 equal to zero, confirm the reliability of the signal from the third output in block 65 of the memory of the RC code; signals at outputs 79 and 83, equal to 1, confirm the reliability of the signal from the first output to block 74 of the memory of the US code; the signals on the codes 79, equal to 80, 83, 90, equal to zero, confirm the reliability of the signal from the third output to the block 64 of the memory of the error code; the signals at outputs 87 and 84, equal to 1, confirm the reliability of signals from the first and second outputs, respectively, to block 71 of the NUL code memory and block 75 of the NUL code. The US code, which follows the row number in two digits, causes logic block 60 to block during two synchronization intervals by the counter after detecting the signal from output 90, and signals from pins 89 or 82 cause the flip-flop 43 to switch to zero. indicating the end of page reception. The implementation of logic block 60 (FIG. 8), which forms the signal at the first output, is represented by logic elements AND 93-98, elements OR 99, 100, and 101. The logic of operation of logic block 60 is presented in Table. 2. Table 2
79 80 87
93
82 87
95 10
Comparison of contents of memory element 103 with RS
Comparing content of memory element 104 with LF
Comparison of content of memory element 105 with US
Bit byte invalidation ;,
contained in memory 103
The invalid bit of the byte contained in memory item 104
The bit of invalidation of the byte contained in memory element 105 of the table. 2 PRODO.TGSPIS Signals from the second and third outputs of logic unit 60 are generated in an analog-optical manner. The error signal blocking device 21 (FIG. 9) selects the start sequence of the RC, LP, US series and blocks any transmission of information in case of an error, the device contains memory elements 102-105 of the shift register, memory elements 106, 107 and 108 of the distributor , information input units 109, 110, and 111, a solver of comparators 112, 113, and 114 and logic unit 115 with trigger 116. The first unit 111 contains multiplexer 117 and unit 118, second unit 110 multiplexer 1 19, and memory unit 120 of the LF code, third block 109 sopam ti gearbox The unit 109 holds multiplexer 121, block 122 of the NUL compression code and block 123 of the RC code. The logic of the work is presented in Table. 3. Table 3 Operations
The logic of the logic unit 115 is similar to the logic of the logical unit 60 and is presented in Table 4. At this, the comparator 112 has outputs 124-126 comparator 113 ifMEBT outputs 127-130 comparator 114 HMeeV outputs 131-134 connected to the inputs of logic unit 115. Table4
120
Lf
1 10
one
120
LF US -j
1 10
118 111
four
Continuation tabl, 4
The logic block 115 includes a trigger 116, which confirms the presence of a signal from the third output of the logic block 115 to the seal code memory block 122.
Thus, in the information transmission and reproduction system, the reliability of information transmission is increased.
four
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权利要求:
Claims (3)
[1]
1. INFORMATION TRANSMISSION AND PLAYBACK SYSTEM, comprising on the transmitting side series-connected control panels, a digital information processing unit, a multiplexer and a modulator, and on the receiving side a demodulator, the first output of which is connected through the video processing unit, to one input of the video control unit and the other the output through the digital signal processing unit - to another input of the video control unit, while the digital signal processing unit on the receiving side consists of a series-connected section a video signal amplifier, the input of which is an input of a digital signal processing unit, a selector and an interface, from a sequentially connected decoder, page memory block and a sign generator, the outputs of which are the output of a digital signal processing unit, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of information transmission , on the receiving side, a page selection unit, an error signal corrector and an error signal blocking device are introduced into the digital signal processing unit, and the first input of the page selection unit is connected It is connected to the output of the interface, the first output is to the input of the error signal corrector, the first output of which is connected to the second input of the page selection block, and the second output is to the input of the error signal blocking device, the output of which is combined with the second input of the error signal corrector and connected to the decoder input , the other output of which is connected to the third input of the page selection block.
[2]
2. The system according to claim 1, distinguished by the fact that the 19-page selection block consists of two shift registers on triggers, comparator memory, five detectors, control trigger, allocator, three; AND elements and OR element, moreover, the outputs of the first three triggers of the first shift register are connected through the corresponding detectors to the first inputs of the three corresponding comparators, the second inputs of which are connected to the outputs of the corresponding triggers of the second shift register, the output of the fourth trigger of the first shift register is connected to the input of the fourth comparator and with the input of the fourth detector, the output of the fifth trigger of the first shift register with the input of the fifth comparator and with the input of the fifth detector, the output of the fourth comparator is connected to the first inputs of the first and second elements AND, the outputs of which are connected to two inputs of the OR element, the output of the fourth detector is connected with the first input of the third element And, the output of the fifth detector - with the second input of the second element And, the output of the fifth comparator - with the second inputs of the first and third elements And, the output of the third element And - with the third input of the OR element, the output of which is connected through the third, second and first comparators connected in series with the first input of the distributor, the second input of which is connected to the output of the first shift register, and the third input is connected to the output of the control trigger, and the input of the first shift register is the first input of the block page selection, the input of the control trigger is the second input, the input of the second shift register is the third input, and the first and second outputs of the distributor are the first and second outputs of the page selection block, respectively.
[3]
3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the error signal corrector consists of a shift register on the memory elements, a allocator on the memory elements, a solver, a detector and information input units, the detector, the first shift register memory element, the first allocator memory element , the second shift register memory element, the second allocator memory element, the third shift register memory element, the third distributor memory element and the fourth shift register memory element are connected in series, the outputs of the first the memory elements of the shift register are connected to the inputs of the respective comparators, the outputs of which are connected to the inputs of the deciding device, the first output of which is connected to the first input of the first information input unit, the second input of which is combined with the first input of the second information input unit and connected to the output of the second memory element. shift register, and the output with [another input of the first memory element of the distributor, the second output of the deciding device is connected to the second input of the second information input unit, the output of which is single with the other input of the second memory element of the distributor, and the third output of the deciding device is with the control input of the third memory element of the distributor and with the first input of the third information input unit, the second input of which is connected to the output of the fourth memory element of the shift register, and the output to another the input of the third memory element of the distributor, and the input of the detector is the input of the error signal corrector, the output of the shift register is the first output, and the fourth output of the deciding device is the second output of the signal corrector la mistakes.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
WO1980002630A1|1980-11-27|
DE3066476D1|1984-03-15|
FR2457048B1|1984-01-13|
EP0019545B1|1984-02-08|
CA1161546A|1984-01-31|
US4303941A|1981-12-01|
JPS56500555A|1981-04-23|
FR2457048A1|1980-12-12|
ES491480A0|1980-12-16|
ES8102444A1|1980-12-16|
EP0019545A1|1980-11-26|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
FR7912472A|FR2457048B1|1979-05-16|1979-05-16|
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